Prison Administration in India

A CRITICAL STUDY OF PRISON ADMINISTRATION IN INDIA I. INTRODUCTION:- The word prison can be traced poop end to the Latin word, prensio, the action or power of reservation an grow. This in turn is derived from the verb, prehendere or prendere which meant to dissipate delay of, take into custody, arrest. Prisonization symbolizes a system of penalty and to a fault a sort of institutional placement of under-trials and suspects during the period of trial. Since in that respect cannot be a society without crime and criminals, the institution of prison is indispensible for either country. The history of prisons clearly reflects the changes in societys reception to crime from time to time and the system of bondage represents a curious combination of different objectives of penalization. A prison whitethorn thus serve to deter the offender or it whitethorn be used as a manner of sufferback or vengeance, while it al so fulfils the preventive purpose of punishment by the eliminations of criminals from the society. That apart from the abovementioned purposes it may also serve as an institution for the reformation and rehabilitation of offenders. Thus whatever be the object of punishment, the prison serves to keep offenders under control and custody.

The rootage of prison is inter-linked with the system of imprisonment which originated in the first breast of the 19th century. Initially, prisons were used as detention houses for under-trials. Persons who were guilty of somewhat political offence or war crimes or who failed t o correct their debts or fines were lodged ! in prison cells with a view to extracting defense force from them or securing the payment of debts or fines. However the modern in advance(p) view regards crime as a social debility and favors treatment of offenders through non-penal methods such as probation, parole, open jails etc. Thus whatever be the reaction of society to crime, the maintenance accommodations of criminals in prison gives rise to several problems of...If you want to return a bead on a full essay, pasture it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay